Search results for "Radical SAM"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

The unusual structure of Ruminococcin C1 antimicrobial peptide confers clinical properties.

2020

The emergence of superbugs developing resistance to antibiotics and the resurgence of microbial infections have led scientists to start an antimicrobial arms race. In this context, we have previously identified an active RiPP, the Ruminococcin C1, naturally produced by Ruminococcus gnavus E1, a symbiont of the healthy human intestinal microbiota. This RiPP, subclassified as a sactipeptide, requires the host digestive system to become active against pathogenic Clostridia and multidrug-resistant strains. Here, we report its unique compact structure on the basis of four intramolecular thioether bridges introduced post-translationally by a specific radical-SAM sactisynthase. This structure con…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.drug_class[CHIM.THER] Chemical Sciences/Medicinal ChemistryAntibioticsgut microbiomeContext (language use)Peptide[CHIM.THER]Chemical Sciences/Medicinal Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMicrobiologyClostridia03 medical and health sciencesRuminococcus gnavusantibioticmedicineRiPPHumansIntestinal Mucosa[SDV.MP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitologychemistry.chemical_classificationRadical SAM enzymeClostridialesMultidisciplinarybiologyRiPPs Ruminococcin C sactipeptide gut microbiome antibiotic[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyBacterial InfectionsBiological Sciencesbiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialIntestinal epithelium[SDV.MHEP.HEG] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and Gastroenterology0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthsactipeptideAnti-Bacterial AgentsRuminococcus gnavusRiPPs030104 developmental biology[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologychemistryRuminococcin CPeptidesBacteriaProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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Reversible switching of the Au(111) work function by near infrared irradiation with a bistable SAM based on a radical donor–acceptor dyad

2019

We describe the modification of the work function (WF) of Au(111) upon deposition of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) with two donor–acceptor (D–A) systems, one based on a ferrocene-polychlorotriphenylmethyl radical (Fc–PTM) dyad and another on its non-radical dyad analogue. Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy (KPFM) has been used to measure the changes in the Contact Potential Difference (CPD) between the tip and the SAM under application of a cycling sweep of direct current (DC) voltage bias. These measurements showed that both SAMs exhibit a hysteretic behaviour in their WF changes. Interestingly, the hysteresis loop of the radical SAM is notably reduced when irradiated with NIR light, which w…

Kelvin probe force microscopeMaterials scienceBistability02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIntramolecular forceExcited stateMaterials ChemistryWork functionIrradiation0210 nano-technologyVolta potentialRadical SAMJournal of Materials Chemistry C
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